# Set up multi-tier commission

> Pay commission to the affiliates who recruited the seller, up to 10 levels, with a rate for each level.
>
> Source: https://docs.bcl.my/multi-tier-commission/

Multi-tier commission pays the affiliates above the seller as well as the seller. When an affiliate makes a sale, the person who recruited them earns a smaller share of the same sale, and so on up the chain, for up to 10 levels. Use it when you want affiliates to build their own team of affiliates.

Turn on your affiliate programme first: see [Turn on your affiliate programme](/enable-affiliates/).

## How levels work

Each affiliate can have one parent (upline): the affiliate whose network link they joined through. A level is counted up from whoever made the sale:

| Level | Who earns | Rate comes from |
|---|---|---|
| Tier 1 (Direct) | The affiliate who made the sale | Your normal **Commission Rate**, or the form's or the affiliate's own rate |
| Tier 2 | The seller's parent | The Tier 2 rate |
| Tier 3 | The parent's parent | The Tier 3 rate |
| Tier 4 to 10 | The next affiliates up the chain | That tier's rate |

The same person earns at a different tier on different sales. If Irfan recruited Syafiq, Irfan earns at Tier 2 on Syafiq's sales and at Tier 3 on the sales of the people Syafiq recruits.

*(Screenshot: The Multi-Tier Commission guide showing Ali inviting Burhan and Burhan inviting Siti)*

## Turn on multi-tier commission

You need the Admin or Super Admin role.

1. Go to **Affiliate** → **Settings** and open the **Multi-Tier Commission** tab.
2. Turn on **Enable Multi-Tier Commission**.

   *(Screenshot: The Multi-Tier Commission tab with the Enable Multi-Tier Commission switch highlighted)*

3. Under **Apply To**, choose **All Affiliates**, or **Selected Affiliates Only** to switch it on for chosen affiliates from the Affiliates list.
4. In **Maximum Tier Levels**, enter how many levels to pay, counting the seller as level 1. For example, 4 pays the seller and three uplines. You can set 2 to 10.
5. Under **Tier Rates**, choose **Percentage** or **Flat Rate** for each tier from 2 up and enter the **Rate**. Tier 1 is greyed out: it uses the **Commission Rate** on the **Affiliate Settings** tab.

   *(Screenshot: The Tier Rates table with tier 1 at 10%, tier 2 at 5%, tier 3 at 3% and tier 4 at 2%)*

6. Check the preview, then click **Save Multi-Tier Settings**.

   *(Screenshot: The commission preview for a RM 100 sale and the Save Multi-Tier Settings button)*

## Worked example: a Kopi Kampung sale

Kopi Kampung pays 10% direct commission and uses 4 levels at 5%, 3% and 2%. The chain is Irfan Hakim → Syafiq Ramli → Aisyah Rahman → Danial Iskandar: Irfan recruited Syafiq, Syafiq recruited Aisyah, and Aisyah recruited Danial.

A customer buys the RM 120 Kopi Kampung Gift Box through Danial's link:

| Level | Affiliate | Rate | Earns |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tier 1 (Direct) | Danial Iskandar | 10% | RM 12.00 |
| Tier 2 | Aisyah Rahman | 5% | RM 6.00 |
| Tier 3 | Syafiq Ramli | 3% | RM 3.60 |
| Tier 4 | Irfan Hakim | 2% | RM 2.40 |
| **Total** | | **20%** | **RM 24.00** |

Every tier is worked out on the same RM 120, not on the commission of the person below. If Aisyah sells the same box herself, she earns RM 12.00 at Tier 1, Syafiq RM 6.00 at Tier 2 and Irfan RM 3.60 at Tier 3: nobody sits at Tier 4, so the total is RM 21.60.

Each tier becomes its own referral under **Affiliate** → **Referrals**, with **Direct**, **Tier 2**, **Tier 3** or **Tier 4** in the **Source** column. See [Track affiliate referrals](/affiliate-referrals/).

*(Screenshot: Four referrals from one RM 120 sale, with the Source column showing Tier 4, Tier 3, Tier 2 and Direct)*

## How affiliates build their network

With multi-tier on, each affiliate has a **Network** page in their affiliate panel. They copy **Your Network Link** with **Copy Link** and share it. Anyone who joins through that link becomes their downline. Under **Your Network**, the page shows the **Commission Rates** for each tier and the affiliates below them, with what each has earned.

*(Screenshot: Irfan Hakim's Network page: Your Network Link with Copy Link highlighted, and his downline Syafiq Ramli, Aisyah Rahman and Danial Iskandar)*

An affiliate who joined through your normal sign-up link has no parent. To set or change one, go to **Affiliate** → **Affiliates**, open the affiliate's **Actions** menu and choose **Assign Parent Affiliate**. The **Parent Affiliate** column shows each affiliate's upline. See [Change an affiliate's upline](/manage-affiliates/).

> **Note**
> A parent is only recorded when multi-tier is on at the moment the affiliate joins. With **Selected Affiliates Only**, the person who shared the link must have multi-tier switched on too.

## What stops a tier from paying

An upline earns nothing on a sale when:

- They sit above **Maximum Tier Levels** for that sale.
- They are not active (pending or suspended). The chain stops there, so the affiliates above them earn nothing on that sale either.
- **Selected Affiliates Only** is on and they are not switched on. The chain skips them and carries on upwards.
- The referral was added by hand with **Add Referral**. Manual referrals pay the seller only.

## Tips

A few habits keep a multi-tier programme healthy:

- **Keep upline rates well below the direct rate.** The seller did the work, and deep chains with high rates quickly eat into your margin.
- **Check the total in the preview.** The preview shows the whole share of a RM 100 sale you pay out across all levels before you save.
- **Ask affiliates to recruit with their network link.** It is the only way the chain is recorded automatically.

## Common issues

### Can my affiliates recruit other affiliates and earn a little from their sales?

Yes. Go to Affiliate → Settings → Multi-Tier Commission, turn on Enable Multi-Tier Commission, set Maximum Tier Levels and a rate for each tier, then click Save Multi-Tier Settings. Affiliates recruit through the Your Network Link on their Network page.

### An affiliate joined through the normal sign-up link, not their upline's network link. Can I fix the chain?

Yes. On Affiliate → Affiliates, open the affiliate's Actions menu, choose Assign Parent Affiliate and pick their upline. BCL will not let you create a loop.

### Is each upline's commission worked out from the seller's commission?

No. Every tier is a share of the same sale. On a RM 120 order at 10%, 5%, 3% and 2%, the four affiliates earn RM 12.00, RM 6.00, RM 3.60 and RM 2.40.
